In mid-March 1862, Flag Officer Farragut's ships entered the lower Mississippi River with the obvious eventual intention of attacking New Orleans. Farragut was already under pressure from U.S. Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles who was very fearful of the two ironclad "monsters" being completed at New Orleans. ("Monsters" was a widespread term used for the Louisiana and the Mississippi at the time.)
On the other hand, the Confederate government was more concerned with the threat of the Union gunboat flotilla approaching Memphis from the north along the Mississippi River. Even as Farragut was moving his ships across the bar, President Davis and Secretary of the Navy Mallory were promising Flag Officer George N. Hollins, commanding the Confederate naval forces on the Mississippi River, that the Louisiana would be sent to Memphis as soon as she was finished (expected to be a few days.)
The CSS Mississippi would follow shortly thereafter.
--Old B-Runner
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